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Japan's exports rise and imports decline in September_我的网站

A |     TOKYO -- Japan's exports climbed 4.3% in September from a year earlier as shipments of vehicles, machinery and electronics rose while imports of oil and gas fell sharply, the government said Thursday.Exports totaled 9.2 trillion yen ($61 billion) in September while imports fell 16.3% from the year before to 10.9 trillion yen ($72 billion), according to provisional customs data released Thursday. That left a positive balance of 62.4 trillion yen ($410 billion), the first monthly trade surplus in three months.September's increase in exports was the biggest gain since March and was stronger than analysts had expected. The figures suggest strong activity in Japan's vital manufacturing sector despite faltering global demand. Economists said the drop in imports was mainly due to base effects from the year before.In the first half of Japan’s fiscal year, from April-September, exports edged up just 1.4% from a year earlier, to a record 50.2 trillion yen ($330 billion) while the trade deficit shrank by three-quarters to 2.7 trillion yen ($18 billion). Trade with the rest of Asia has weakened in the past half-year, with a drop in exports of computer chips and semiconductor making equipment taking a toll on exports to China.“The global electronics slump seems like it is continuing with semiconductor equipment down 14.5%, contributing to a decline in exports to China, the biggest destination of IT products,” ING Economics said in a report. Shipments to the U.S. and Europe rose, mainly thanks to strong sales of autos and auto parts, which jumped nearly 24%. Exports of electrical equipment surged 17% and exports of machinery were up 18%. Japan's imports of oil fell 28% in April-September from a year earlier, while imports of liquefied natural gas sank almost 38% and imports of coal plunged 37%.。    杭实集团“空天一体”产业生态构建迎来新进展。近日，杭州西湖区云栖小镇落户了一家注册资本20亿元的太空人工智能企业——杭州四维太空智能科技有限公司（以下简称“四维太空智能”）。

B | 该企业由航天科技集团与浙江省、市、区四方国资联合注资设立，企业成立后将成为杭州布局商业航天和太空人工智能产业的重要载体。

C | 其中，杭实集团旗下杭实创新（杭州）投资发展集团有限公司（以下简称“杭实创新”）作为市级层面重要参股主体深度参与。据悉，杭实创新将依托自身在产业投资、资源链接、生态培育和场景协同等方面的综合优势，加速推动航天科技创新资源在杭州集聚转化。在杭州市“296X”先进制造业集群中，低空经济和航空航天是极具挑战性的两大未来产业。杭实集团于2024年入局低空经济赛道，2026年进一步切入航空航天领域。今年以来，杭实集团不断深化商业航天与低空经济的融合发展，此次参与四维太空智能的组建运营，正是其加快“空天一体”产业生态构建的关键落子。杭实集团相关负责人介绍，根据规划，杭实集团将分阶段梯次推进“空天一体”产业生态建设。短期内，重点夯实基础，协助四维太空智能健康发展，全力保障其首批试验卫星发射任务。中期重在集聚产业，以太空算力项目为牵引，聚焦航天算力芯片、空间通信设备、空天数据服务等方向，招引和培育上下游配套企业，同时充分调配集团产业资源，构建“天上看、空中核、地上查”的空天地一体化应用体系。

D | 长期重在培育生态，坚持“沿途孵化、分步转化”原则加快打造产业化项目，围绕航天装备、商业发射、测控运维、太空算力应用等方向持续拓展应用场景。“在推动低空经济与商业航天融合协同发展方面，杭实集团还将加快构建低空运营场景、空天技术双向赋能协同格局，聚焦共性技术搭建资源协同机制，实现赛道双翼联动，加快构筑‘空天一体’产业新格局。”杭实集团相关负责人表示，以四维太空智能设立为新起点，集团将持续深化央地合作，充分发挥“产业组织者”优势，以资本牵引产业集聚，以园区承载产业项目，以场景促进成果转化，为杭州“AI+商业航天”产业高质量发展注入强劲动力。

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